轮椅一个自行的手动轮椅结合了一个框架,座椅,一个或两个脚踏板(脚凳)和四个轮子:通常在前面有两个施法轮,背面有两个大轮子。通常还会有一个单独的座垫。较大的后轮通常在轮胎以外的直径略小的推动边缘。这些使用户可以通过向椅子推开椅子而无需抓住轮胎来制定椅子。手动轮椅通常在后轮轮胎上有刹车,但是这些仅是驻车制动器,并且用户的手掌直接在推杆上放置了动力制动器。
As this causes friction and heat build-up, particularly on long downslopes, many wheelchair users will choose to wear padded Wheel Chairgloves. Manual wheelchairs often have two push handles at the upper rear of the frame to allow for manual propulsion by a second person, however many active Wheel Chair users will remove these to prevent unwanted pushing from people who believe they are being helpful.
每天的手动轮椅有两个主要品种,折叠或刚性。折叠椅通常是低端设计,其主要优势是能够折叠,通常是通过将两侧融合在一起。但是,对于兼职用户来说,这在很大程度上是一个优势,他们可能需要比使用更频繁的轮椅。全职和活跃用户越来越喜欢的刚性轮椅具有永久焊接的接头,运动部件较少。这样可以减少椅子推动椅子在移动时会弯曲和吸收能量的许多点来减少推动椅子所需的能量。
Welded rather than folding joints also reduce the overall weight of the chair. Rigid chairs typically feature instant-release rear wheels and backrests that fold down flat, allowing the user to dismantle the chair quickly for storage in a car. A few wheelchairs attempt to combine the features of both designs by providing a fold-to-rigid mechanism in which the joints are mechanically locked when the Wheel Chair is in use.
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